Not long ago my wife & I took in Woody Allen’s latest film, The
Curse Of The Jade Scorpion. I have long been a fan of the man’s work-
doubtless, he is the best original screenwriter in America today- if not ever,
& in the last few decades only Stanley Kubrick, Martin Scorcese, &
Francis Coppola can even rival the quality of his output. I have listened often
to the plaints of many about the man’s personal distastefulness- even prior to
the Soon-Yi scandal. A lot of seemingly intelligent people cannot separate the
man from the artist- they refuse to even watch his films: [“Do you really want
to give your money to a man like that?”] But I have never had any problems
with the man because I do not know him so his personal life is irrelevant to my
liking his art. & even his obsessions with sex & death have not troubled
me because he has always handled them so well- especially contrasted to others
in film. He rarely condescends to his audience- even in his early farces.
Comparing him to a Steven Spielberg or Spike Lee best illustrates the point of
the man’s ability to actually create characters that are believable & not
sentimentally stereotypical twits [Spielberg], nor one-dimensional ethnic
stereotypes [Lee]. & his female characters have always been a cut or 3 above
the typical Hollywood heroine’s mere ornamentality. No wonder big-name actors-
& especially actresses- flock to appear in his films. From the early Diane
Keaton characters up to her late ‘70s Annie Hall, Renata, & Mary Wilke
characters, thru the range of the more dramatic Mia Farrow years, the great
female characters in Interiors, Stardust Memories, Hannah
& Her Sisters, Husbands & Wives, the whole oeuvres of Dianne
Wiest, Julie Kavner, & Judy Davis, the towering supernal performance by Gena
Rowlands as Marion Post in Another Woman,
right through to Samantha Morton’s Hattie in Sweet & Lowdown, Allen has been lauded as a feminist’s ideal
male writer. Yet, lurking underneath it all- & especially brought home after
the 1991 Mia/Soon-Yi scandal, was this recrudescent & simultaneous seeming
loathing of women, also. I think the charge is wrong- but never was the reason
for this spurious charge so evident then in 1 glance at this latest film. In it
an especially haggard & aged Woody has not 1- but 3- babes hot for him. He
ends up snagging the Helen Hunt character (a mere 3 decades younger than Woody),
& has ultra-hot über-babes Elizabeth Berkeley (of Showgirls
& Saved By The Bell infamy)
& Charlize Theron lusting for his character. Both hotties clock in at about
4 decades younger than Woody. Now, obviously the man plays this for laughs-
& it succeeds in this modest but successful little film. Yet, for the 1st
time I felt a little crept out- as did my wife. Self-parody aside, for all the
aforementioned wonderful female characters he writes, the feminists who loathe
Woody will point to his ‘airhead’ obsession with attractive but not-too
bright young babes. Witness: stripper China Lee in a funny yet gratuitous
addendum to the hilarious What’s Up,
Tiger Lily?, assorted dumb nymphets in the early comedies & later films
as well, Charlotte Rampling’s Dorrie
in Stardust Memories, & the slowly surfacing string of younger
&/or dumber babes in his later movies- many of which seem to serve only to
fulfill the real Woody’s fantasies: Mariel Hemingway in Manhattan,
Mia Farrow in Radio Days, Juliette
Lewis in Husbands & Wives, Mira
Sorvino in Mighty Aphrodite, Julia
Roberts in Everyone Says I Love You,
Elisabeth Shue in Deconstructing Harry,
Winona Ryder & Charlize Theron in Celebrity,
& the Berkeley/Theron tandem in his latest. Year,
film #, title, red = acted, not directed, blue
= directed, not acted, a = actor, d = director, w = writer, grade = 0-100 [65+ =
passing; ? = not seen], cast list, synopsis 1962-
1- The Laughmaker- w- ? 1964-
2- That Was The Week That Was- a- ? 1965-
3- What’s New, Pussycat?- aw- 68-
Woody Allen [Victor Shakapopolis], Peter Sellers [Dr. Fritz Fassbender],
Peter O’Toole [Michael James], Romy Schneider Carol Werner], D- Clive Donner,
O’Toole is an irresistible cad under Sellers’ care. Woody has a minor
role. 1966-
4- What’s Up, Tiger Lily?- adw- 80- Woody Allen [himself],
Tatsuya Mihashi [Phil Moscowitz], Mie Hana [Terry Yaki], Tadao Nakamura
[Shepherd Wong], Susumu Kurobe [Wing Fat],
A Japanese B-film spy flick is given a hilarious turn by a script written
by Woody. The catch is that the Japanese characters are given Jewish names &
are after the secret recipe for an egg salad. Look for an early surfacing of
Woody’s Oriental babe obsession. 1967-
5- Casino Royale- a- 70- Woody Allen [little
Jimmy Bond], Peter Sellers [Evelyn Trimble], Ursula Andress [Vesper Lynd], David
Niven [James Bond], Orson Welles [Le Chiffre], D- John Huston, Hit & miss
James Bond spoof with Woody as a traitor to the free world & a retired 007
saves the world. 1969-
6- Take The Money And Run- adw- 84- Woody Allen [Virgil Starkwell], Janet
Margolin [Louise Starkwell], Mockumentaries
got their birth here in what is more a series of clever gags than an actual
tale. Old ‘30s & ‘40s-era jail flicks get sent up. 1969-
7- Don’t Drink The Water- w- 65- Jackie Gleason [Walter Hollander], Estelle
Parsons [Marion Hollander], Ted Bessell [Axel Magee], D- Howard Morris, An
American family behind the Iron Curtain is accused of spying & holes up in
the American Embassy. 1971-
8- Bananas- adw- 80- Woody Allen [Fielding Mellish], Howard Cosell [himself],
Sylvester Stallone [thug], Louise Lasser [Nancy], Latin American revolutions-
Woody Style! A gadget tester-cum-dictator-cum-defendant. 1972-
9- Play It Again, Sam- aw- 84- Woody Allen [Allan
Felix], Diane Keaton [Linda Christie], Tony Roberts [Dick Christie], Jerry Lacy
[Bogey], D- Herb Ross, A Casablanca fan is haunted by visions of Bogart in his
pursuit to win the love of his best friend’s wife. The Allen/Keaton team loses
its cherry. 1972-
10- Everything You Always Wanted To Know About Sex
*But Were Afraid To Ask- adw- 82- Woody Allen [The Fool, Fabrizio,
Victor, nervous sperm cell], Gene Wilder [Dr. Doug Ross], Tony Randall [brain
cell], Burt Reynolds [brain cell], John Carradine [Dr. Bernardo], Lou Jacobi
[Sam Waterman], Lynn Redgrave [Queen], Louise Lasser [Gina], A series of
vignettes loosely based on Dr. David Reuben’s best-selling sexual baedeker. 1973-
11- Sleeper- adw- 85- Woody Allen [Miles Monroe], Diane Keaton [Luna Schlosser],
John Beck [Erno Windt], Sci fi tale of a rip Van Winkle pursued by fascist pigs
200 years after going in to a hospital. Diane Keaton plays a poet. 1975-
12- Love And Death- adw- 83- Woody Allen [Boris Grushenko], Diane Keaton
[Sonia], Harold Gould [Count Anton], Jessica Harper [Natasha], Russia during the
Napoleonic era is enlivened by Woody’s character’s incestuous advances
toward his cousin. 1976-
13- The Front- a- 90- Woody Allen [Howard
Prince], Zero Mostel [Hecky Brown], Michael Murphy [Alfred Miller], Herschel
Bernardi [Phil Sussman], Andrea Marcovicci [Florence Barrett], D- Martin Ritt
Affecting dramady of a loser who gets rich helping McCarthy era
blacklisted writers, then loses it all- except the girl & his dignity. The
start of the ‘mature’ Woody period. The ending is dynamite. 1977-
14- Annie Hall- adw- 95- Woody Allen [Alvy Singer], Diane Keaton [Annie Hall],
Tony Roberts [Rob], Colleen Dewhurst [Mother Hall], Christopher Walken [Duane
Hall], Paul Simon [Tony Lacey], Carol Kane [Allison Portchnik], Shelley Duvall
[Pam], Janet Margolin [Robin], Pessimist
meets optimist. Love Blooms, fades & laughs are had. Woody’s Oscar-winning
film which said he’d arrived as actor, director, & writer. 1978-
15- Interiors- dw- 97- Diane Keaton [Renata],
Kristin Griffith [Flyn], Mary Beth Hurt [Joey], Geraldine Page [Eve], Richard
Jordan [Frederick], E.G. Marshall [Arthur], Maureen Stapleton [Pearl], Sam
Waterston [Mike], Critically savaged film when it opened. Claims of aping Ingmar
Bergman {whose work I’ve never seen so I
can judge the film on its own merits} was the charge. What critics
overlooked was the 1st pure drama from the man- & also his 1st
great film. 3 sisters cope with their parents’ breakup & their own
intertwining lives. The near-rape & suicide scenes are highlights. 1979-
16- Manhattan- adw- 96- Woody Allen [Isaac Davis], Diane Keaton [Mary Wilke],
Michael Murphy [Yale], Mariel Hemingway [Tracy], Meryl Streep [Jill], Anne Byrne
[Emily], Black & white
photography highlights tale of an amiable schnook’s crisis of heart between a
pedophilic obsession & a woman more self-loathing than he. Gershwin rules! 1980-
17- Stardust Memories- adw- 99- Woody Allen [Sandy Bates], Tony Roberts [Tony],
Charlotte Rampling [Dorrie], Jessica Harper [Daisy], Marie-Christine Barrault
[Isobel], Sharon Stone [girl on
train], A film even more critically
panned than Interiors, yet even
better. This time the charge was he was aping Federico Fellini’s 8½
{also have not seen}. But, on its own
merits a brilliant, poetic & evocative film on life, love, art &
reality. A metaphysical tour de force. Look for a devastating scene of Dorrie in
the asylum. 1982-
18- A Midsummer Night’s Sex Comedy- adw- 85- Woody Allen [Andrew Hobbes], Mia
Farrow [Ariel Weynmouth], Jose Ferrer{Leopold], Julie Hagerty [Dulcy Ford], Mary
Steenburgen [Adrian Hobbes], Tony Roberts [Dr. Maxwell Jordan], A weekend in the
woods leads to romantic entanglements. Woody-lite. 1983-
19- Zelig- adw- 92- Woody Allen [Leonard Zelig], Mia Farrow [Dr. Eudora
Fletcher], Ingenious splicing (pre-digital manipulation) makes this effective
mockumentary alot more effective than Take
The Money And Run. Plus there’s a real story. Zelig is a Jazz Age phenom
who mingles with the greats of the day- all because his a shell of a man can
change appearance to conform with the majority. Farrow is his shrink-cum-lover. 1984-
20- Broadway Danny Rose- adw- 90- Woody Allen [Danny Rose], Mia Farrow [Tina
Vitale], Nick Apollo Forte [Lou Canova], Milton Berle [himself], Sandy Baron
[himself], Corbett Monica [himself], A talent agent with more heart than head
tries to help his top act win the heart of a Mafia moll. 1985-
21- The Purple Rose Of Cairo- dw- 87- Mia Farrow
[Cecilia], Jeff Daniels [‘Tom Baxter’/Gil Shepherd], Danny Aiello [Monk],
The 5th wall is broken as a character from a romance film
tries to sweep a depression era housewife off her feet. A sweet, little film
with an all-too realistic end. 1986-
22- Hannah And Her Sisters- adw- 98- Woody Allen [Micky Sachs], Mia Farrow
[Hannah], Michael Caine [Elliot], Barbara Hershey [Lee], Dianne Wiest [Holly],
Max Von Sydow [Frederick], Lloyd Nolan [Evan], Maureen O’Sullivan [Norma], Sam
Waterston [David Tolchin], Carrie Fisher [April Knox],
The husband of the oldest of 3 sisters takes to banging the youngest
sexpot sister. Complications ensue. Meanwhile the troubled middle sister bounces
into the arms of the oldest sister’s irreligious ex-husband. This film is a
poetic masterpiece. 1987-
23- September- dw- 87- Mia Farrow [Lane], Elaine
Stritch [Diane], Denholm Elliott [Howard], Jack Warden [Lloyd], Sam Waterston
[Peter], Dianne Wiest [Stephanie], The Lana Turner-Johnny Stomponato tale with
the fallout hitting decades later. 2nd pure drama. 1987-
24- King Lear- a- ?- Woody Allen [Mr. Alien, a
fool], Molly Ringwald, Norman Mailer, Burgess Meredith, D- Jean-Luc Godard. Have
never seen but can only imagine! 1987-
25- Radio Days- a*dw (*only in voice-over)- 95- Julie Kavner [Tess], Seth Green
[Joe], Michael Tucker [Martin], Dianne Wiest [Bea], Josh Mostel [Abe], Mia
Farrow [Sally White], Danny Aiello [Rocco], Jeff Daniels [Biff Baxter], Tony
Roberts [MC], Wallace Shawn [Masked Avenger], Diane Keaton [Monica Charles], The
best of Woody’s pure comedies tells the tale of 1930s-1940s Brooklyn. The
motto: To have memories is more important than what the memories are. 1988-
26- Another Woman- dw- 99- Gena Rowlands [Marion
Post], Ian Holm [Dr. Kenneth Post], Gene Hackman [Larry Lewis], Betty Buckley
[Kathy], John Houseman [older Marion’s dad], David Ogden Stiers [younger
Marion’s dad], Blythe Danner [Lydia], Martha Plimpton [Laura], Harris Yulin
[Paul], Sandy Dennis [Claire], Mia Farrow [Hope], A masterpiece. The best of the
3 pure dramas. Gena Rowlands should have won an Oscar for 1 of the greatest
performances by an actress, EVER. Haunting, poetic, multilayered. Not a bad
performance in sight. Not a situation that does not ring true. Holm is perfect
as a conceited bastard. Hackman is even better as the spurned lover. 1989-
27- Oedipus Wrecks (part 3 of New York Stories trilogy film)- adw- 88-
Woody Allen [Sheldon], Julie Kavner [Treva], Mia Farrow [Lisa], Mae Questel
[Sheldon’s mom], A henpecked lawyer’s mother disappears into a magician’s
cabinet- complications ensue! 1989- 28- Crimes And Misdemeanors- adw- 98- Woody Allen
[Cliff Stern], Mia Farrow [Hally Reed], Alan Alda [Lester], Martin Landau [Judah
Rosenthal], Jerry Orbach [Jack Rosenthal], Sam Waterston [Rabbi Ben], Anjelica
Huston [Dolores Paley], Caroline Aaron [Barbara], Claire Bloom [Miriam
Rosenthal], Joanna Gleason [Wendy Stern], The most complex & Shakespearean
of the oeuvre. Some riotously funny moments frame the tale of gradually
deepening amorality in a formerly respectable human being. Landau is brilliant
as the dark ophthalmologist. The ending is classic Woody. 1990-
29- Alice- dw- 86- Mia Farrow [Alice Tate], Joe
Mantegna [Joe Ruffalo], Alec Baldwin [Ed], Blythe Danner [Dorothy], Judy Davis
[Vicki], William Hurt [Doug Tate], Cybill Shepherd {Nancy Brill], Bernadette
Peters [Muse], Gwen Verdon [Alice’s mom], Keye Luke [Dr. Yang],
A housewife meets an herbalist who helps her fantasies surface & free
her. Woody-lite. 1991-
30- Scenes from A Mall- a- 75- Woody Allen [Nick
Fifer], Bette Midler [Deborah Feingold-Fifer], D- Paul Mazursky Woody’s 1st
actor-only starring role in 15 years finds him in a lightweight tale of marital
discord presented in a single weekend trip to a Beverly Hills mall. Some funny
scenes. 1992-
31- Shadows And Fog- adw- 88- Woody Allen [Max Kleinmann], Mia Farrow [Irmy],
John Malkovich [clown], Madonna [Marie], Donald Pleasance [Doctor], Kathy Bates
[whore], Jodie Foster [whore], Lily Tomlin [whore], John Cusack [Jack], Julie
Kavner [Alma], David Ogden Stiers [Hacker], Wallace Shawn [Simon Carr], A posse
hunts down a killer in this Expressionistic homage.. 1992-
32- Husbands And Wives- adw- 95- Woody Allen [Gabe Roth], Mia Farrow [Judy
Roth], Juliette Lewis [Rain], Blythe Danner [Rain’s mom], Judy Davis [Sally],
Sidney Pollack [Jack], Liam Neeson [Michael], Lysette Anthony [Sam], Ron Rifkin
[Rain’s shrink], The lives & loves & breakups & not of 2 couples.
Gets better with each viewing. 1993-
33- Manhattan Murder Mystery- adw- 92- Woody Allen [Larry Lipton], Diane Keaton
[Carol Lipton], Alan Alda [Ted], Anjelica Huston [Marcia Fox], An upper middle
class Manhattan couple find out their neighbors are what not they seem. 1994-
34- Bullets Over Broadway- dw- 90- John Cusack
[David Shayne], Dianne Wiest [Helen Sinclair], Mary-Louise Parker [Ellen], Rob
Reiner [Flender], Jennifer Tilly [Olive], Chazz Palmintieri [Cheech], Jack
Warden [Julian Marx], A hack writer’s mediocre play is transformed by a gifted
hitman. 1995-
35- Mighty Aphrodite- adw- 89- Woody Allen [Lenny Weinrib], Helena Bonham Carter
[Amanda Sloan], Mira Sorvino [Linda], Michael Rapaport [Kevin], Woody gets to
smooch with Mira Sorvino. An adoptive father tracks down his son’s birth
mother. A Greek Chorus presides. 1997-
36- Everyone Says I Love You- adw- 85- Woody Allen [Joe], Julia Roberts [Von],
Goldie Hawn [Steffi], Edward Norton [Holden], Drew Barrymore [Skylar], Alan Alda
[Bob], Tim Roth [Charles Ferry], Djuna [Natasha Lyonne], Woody tries a musical- what
producers say!. Woody wants, & gets, to smooch with Julia Roberts- what
I say! Tales of love & loss
set to music. 1997-
37- Deconstructing Harry- adw- 88- Woody Allen [Harry Block], Billy Crystal
{Larry], Elisabeth Shue [Fay], Demi Moore [Helen], Robin Williams, Kirstie Alley
[Joan], Bob Balaban [Richard], Richard Benjamin [Ken], Mariel Hemingway [Beth],
Amy Irving [Jane], Julie Kavner [Grace], Eric Bogosian [Burt], Hazelle Goodman
[Cookie], Caroline Aaron [Doris], A misanthropic novelist’s life is examined.
Woody gets to knock off Elisabeth Shue, this time! 1998-
38- Wild Man Blues- a* (documentary)- ? 1998-
39- Antz- a* (*only in voice-over)- 89- Woody
Allen [Z], Sharon Stone [Princess Bala], Sylvester Stallone [Weaver], Gene
Hackman [General Mandible], Jennifer Lopez [Azteca], Anne Bancroft [Queen Ant],
Dan Aykroyd [Chip], Jane Curtin [Muffy], Christopher Walken [Colonel Cutter], A
non-conformist ant falls in love with an ant princess & plots to foil a mad
ant general from a war with termites. 1998-
40- Celebrity- dw- 93- Kenneth Branagh [Lee
Simon], Judy Davis [Robin Simon], Leonardo DiCaprio [Brandon Darrow], Melanie
Griffith [Nicole Oliver], Famke Janssen [Bonnie], Joe Mantegna [Joe Gardella],
Bebe Neuwirth [hooker], Winona Ryder [Nola], Charlize Theron [supermodel],
A bunch of selfish people concoct schemes to grab fame, only to end up
disillusioned. 1999-
41- Sweet And Lowdown- adw- 96- Woody Allen [himself], Sean Penn [Emmet Ray],
Samantha Morton [Hattie], Uma Thurman [Blanche Williams], Anthony LaPaglia [Al
Torrio], Gretchen Mol [Ellie], Another mockumentary about a legendary jazz
guitarist’s life & loves. Woody’s most Chaplinian film. Sean Penn gives
his best performance & was robbed of the Oscar. Samantha Morton is fabulous
& the devastating ending [deepened by the comic offplay] especially evokes
Chaplin’s City Lights. 2000-
42- Picking Up The Pieces- a- ? 2000-
43- Small Time Crooks- adw- 87- Woody Allen [Ray Winkler], Tracy Ullman [Frenchy
Winkler], Hugh Grant [David], Jon Lovitz [Benny], Michael Rapaport [Denny],
Elaine May [May], Elaine Stritch [Chi Chi Potter], A bank heist is foiled yet
the planner strikes it rich inadvertantly 2000-
44- Company Man- a- ? Woody Allen [CIA director],
Doug McGrath [Allen Quimp], John Turturro, Sigourney Weaver [Daisy Quimp],
Anthony LaPaglia, Denis Leary, Ryan Phillippe, Heather Matarazzo,
A high school teacher gets embroiled in the Bay of Pigs fiasco. 2001-
45- The Curse Of The Jade Scorpion- adw- 85- Woody Allen [C.W. Briggs], Helen
Hunt [Betty Ann Fitzgerald], Dan Aykroyd [Chris Magruder], Wallace Shawn [George
Bond], Elizabeth Berkeley Jill], Charlize Theron [Laura Kensington], David Ogden
Stiers [Voltan], Brian Markinson [Al], A wimpy insurance investigator
becomes a pawn in a criminal’s plot. Conveniently, 3 babes find the aging
nebbish hot! Return to Bylines Cinemension
So- why does Woody at once frustrate & please those fans of his with
his seemingly simultaneously opposing views of women? The obvious reply is that
smart chicks & dumb babes exist & he is merely providing a simulacrum of
what he sees. The more cogent point is why he inserts his persona in pursuit of
such- in the movies as well as reality? Simply, he’s got an arrested sexual
development. How that occurred is beyond my ability to speculate clearly. But
let us examine this dual theme of femaleness in Woody’s work from the
beginning- recalling that this is more an overview (or temperature-taking) than
an explication.
Woody was born Allen Stewart Konigsberg in Brooklyn, New York on December
1st, 1935. His childhood was apparently alot like those portrayed in Take
The Money & Run, Annie Hall,
& Radio Days. He was a bright
little kid who was not ‘cool’, had little success with the opposite sex,
& who took refuge in films & comedy. In his teen years he started
writing newspaper humor pieces, which led to gigs as a standup comic. This, in
turn, led to TV appearances as both guest & host, & by the early-mid
1960s a breakthrough in to film comedies. Most were innocuous fluffy sex farces.
Woody honed his public persona as the schlemiel here. Humorous magazine pieces
& some plays also started appearing. The 1st Woody film to bear
some of the man’s true comic gifts was What’s
Up, Tiger Lily? In true ‘60s fashion Woody redubbed a Japanese B-spy
thriller, added intros & outros with himself describing the action, & a
bizarre pre-MTV insert of the band The Lovin’ Spoonful for seemingly no
reason. For 35 years the film has had cult status as a really funny film. Yet
even here we see the early polarity evidenced in the strong female characters of
Terry & Suki Yaki (from the original thriller within the film) & the odd
film ending of Woody slavering over Oriental stripper China Lee. That such a
puerile moment (however funny or not) ends this original idea is- if nothing
else- interesting.
The 1st actual ‘pure’ Woody film was 1969’s Take
The Money & Run. Janet Margolin’s character of Louise ends up marrying
Woody’s character. This being the 1st female character, let’s see
where it goes. Not far, is the short answer. Yes, Louise sticks by her man- but
the comedy is so broad that to infer any predilections from her misses the point
of the comedy. It’s like implying significance to TV character George
Jefferson’s boobery & devising a theory of racial attitudes toward blacks
in 1970s TV, while neglecting Archie Bunker’s űber-boobery & not
devising a theory of attitudes
towards whites in 1970s TV. The same can be said for Bananas- which
features an even screwier tale & a smaller take on females.
It’s not until 1972’s Play It Again, Sam- based on Woody’s play of the same title- that
we get a femme of some substance: Linda Christie, portrayed by Diane Keaton.
Woody [& I will use his real name
throughout because all of his characters are merely variants of Allen’s
well-crafted persona- if not person!] pursues her starting midway through
the film, & after some humorous strikeouts with babes at art museums,
discotheques, & blind dates. The familiar theme of near-inevitable
infidelity turns up after Woody finally seduces the abandoned Linda. While, at
first it may seem a pat end to the film’s development of Linda & Dick’s
(Tony Roberts) dying marriage, we actually get some very plausible scenes
showing Woody & Linda’s growing affection- these scenes are such most
viewers will have experienced. Woody is always a great observer- it’s why
emotional scenes ring so true. Linda is also, very bright & not nearly the
ditz of a character that the later Annie Hall is, nor of the earlier characters
the film shows him pursuing. Linda also has believable frailties- self-esteem
& career issues. The ending- while a play off of Casablanca- is really the
only false note in this film which accurately captures the zeitgeist of early
‘70s West Coast (yes, it’s set in San Francisco, not NYC!) living- as well
as Annie Hall & Manhattan do the later ‘70s East Coast milieu. Overall, Linda
Christie became the prototype for the Woody-woman A: bright, insecure, complex,
ultimately a winner.
The same year’s Everything You Always Wanted To Know About Sex was too sketchy &
farcical to comment anything on the female characters. However, feminists may
quibble that the episode with Gene Wilder’s fantasy babe being a sheep [read-
fuckmate who will not talk back!] is political, yet that- again- goes to the
question of whether comedy can just be seen as going for laughs rather than
social commentary [& perhaps whether Feminism- the movement, not the idea-
can laugh at itself]. That episode is for laughs, obviously. The most political
episode (sexually- at least) is the 1 which casts Woody as a nervous sperm cell
worried over whether he’s gonna end up on a wall or in another man’s ass.
The aggressively sexual female character in that bit is 1 that scored Woody big
points with the Ms. Magazine set.
1973’s Sleeper casts Diane Keaton as
a poet in a totalitarian regime. The film is far more political in its attitude
toward power than sex or the feminine. Despite the orb & orgasmotron there
is little to be made of the Luna character Keaton essays. She is far more potent
seen as a bourgeois symbol than a feminine one. Much the same can be said for
Keaton’s turn as Sonia in Love &
Death. Although the stronger of the 2 main characters, the film’s
pseudo-historicity exerts a far stronger pull than any comment on sex politics.
The opposite holds for 1975’s The
Front. There the historicity of the film’s exploration of McCarthyist
blacklisting only underscores the strength of Andrea Marcovicci’s character
Florence Barrett. Although not written or directed by Woody this film is
generally considered the 1st foray into drama by Woody.
& Florence is the most complex & deep character to date- male or female.
It is this character which sets Woody off in to ethical self-discovery. It’s a
very, very good performance of a very well-written & believable character.
Just the right doses of frailty & strength. Marcovicci is a renowned
Broadway & cabaret star but her film debut is a stunning success. Florence
is a masterfully complex character. 1 can easily believe that this character was
a benchmark that Woody used to gauge later female characters which flowed from
his own pen.
Then came Annie Hall- the film & the character. Annie is both a ‘70s
feminist icon & nightmare. This is what makes her such a real character- in
spite of the comedy. To her can be traced many later film & TV characters
from Meg Ryan’s Sally in 1989’s When
Harry Met Sally, & Cheers’
Diane- played by Shelley Long, up to & including Ally McBeal’s & Sex In The City’s casts of femmes.
While intelligent & outgoing she is also typically dependent & neurotic.
But the breakthrough aspect- of the character & in Woody’s oeuvre-
is the relatively unhappy ending. The
girl gets away & is better for it. Think of how many
previous films in Hollywood history- from Westerns to musicals to drama- this is
not true. Either the girl lands her man & all is well, or she doesn’t
& pays some consequences. At the end of this film, however, Annie is a
better person, herself, & a better person than Woody. This is a trope that
recurs over & over in later Woody films. Its starkness contrasts with the
Hollywood ideal that has buoyed the careers of Julia Roberts, Meg Ryan, Sandra
Bullock, & many other contemporary actresses.
1978 saw a film that remains 1 of Woody’s most controversial: Interiors.
Panned for his supposed aping of Ingmar Bergman the film nonetheless garnered 5
Oscar nods. Never having seen Bergman the charge means little to me as I can
judge it on its own merits. This underrated & great film so utterly captures
the essence of rich WASP New York self-indulgence that it should be sealed in a
time capsule. The criticism that the film seems phony comes only from those who
have never seen the Long Island Rockefeller Republican household up close. This
film is a showcase for the feminine. The 3 main male characters are very much
supporting- in every way. 1st is the triumphal performance of
Geraldine Page- as Eve the mother. At 1st she seems to be an older
version of the weak Woody-woman, but in reality it’s a very complex
performance of a breakdown- much more so than last year’s Ellen Bursteyn
character in Darren Aronofsky’s Requiem For A Dream. The scene in the
church reveals not just her final break but also the true sickness lying
underneath. This is not a weak woman who is sick, but a sick woman who is weak.
& the prime manipulators of her are women- her daughters- not men; even
though her husband’s leaving her is the de facto cause of the woman’s
breakdown & eventual suicide. The main tension in the film revolves around
middle daughter Joey [Mary Beth Hurt] & the relationship between the 2. Joey
has always worshipped her mother for her creativity as an interior design legend
in New York, while having ‘all the angish & anxiety of the artistic
personality, without any of the talent’- according to sister Renata [Diane
Keaton]. But her mother worships Keaton’s nationally-acclaimed poet character.
In 1 of those twists that both scream Hollywood contrivance & absolute
truth Renata is cool & bitter toward her mother, but adores her
financially successful father Arthur [an excellent understated performance by
E.G. Marshall], who cares little for her yet adores the flighty Joey. On top of
this web we have Joey’s sweet putz of a boyfriend Mike [Sam Waterston], &
Renata’s creepy déclassé Hemingway of a husband Frederick [Richard Jordan-
who gives a very realistic & disturbing portrait of a loser bent on mayhem].
Only after these relationships are played out- via flashbacks- do we get the
introduction of the final 2 pieces of this drama: Kristin Griffiths’ Flyn- the
youngest sister- who is a vapid TV actress who lacks any real intellect &
merely serves as Frederick’s siren & symbol of female bounty, &
Maureen Stapleton’s Pearl- the vibrant Jewish Earth Mother that Arthur marries
in the end. Her appearance fulfills Arthur, obviates Eve’s presence in the
family, unites Renata & Joey in opposition, breathes new life into Joey
(literally!)& eventually alters the family structure for the better. &
Stapleton’s character does it all unknowingly.
But there are some cringe moments- when Renata talks about her problems
with a shrink or the too-obvious symbolism of windows & Renata’s hand
moving over it. Yet, the film is remarkably intelligent & perceptive, &
even non-Upper Class WASPs can see the similarities to their own families-
especially in the relationships of the women characters, & the performances
by the actresses who portray them. Keaton’s Renata is a complex character
whose fear (disguised as condescension) of Joey is another hub on which the film
rotates. Her manipulations of all the characters in the film, as well as
Joey’s puerile self-centeredness, really provide this film with a trio of
strong & complex female characters that I had never before seen in film-
& would not see again until later in Woody’s oeuvre. This was a highpoint
for both Woody, American film, & feminism in film. Even the seemingly
insubstantial Flyn character at least recognizes such in her conversations with
the others. The same would not be true of Woody’s next film.
Manhattan saw Woody go over some of the same themes covered in Annie
Hall- yet with a sharper edge. The film is renowned for its black &
white camerawork & lush Gershwin scoring. Yet the film contrasts Woody’s
strong woman/airhead babe obsession to the max. Only 4 characters are of note:
Woody, Diane Keaton’s academic writer Mary Wilke, Michael Murphy’s professor
Yale, & Mariel Hemingway’s 17 year old nymphet Tracy. Mary is Yale’s
mistress & Woody his best friend who is a writer indulging in pedophilia
[explained in the film by not even broaching the matter] with Tracy- a wispy
voiced ditz who any man can understand being sexually attracted to, yet whom
Woody has nothing in common with, & seemingly only wants to exploit for her
nubility. The fact that, at her age of 17 (barely- at film’s start), Tracy
seems to have been engaged in a lengthy affair suggests it [the pedophilia]
began even earlier, is again not dealt with- to the rage of feminists. That this
presaged Woody’s real-life brush with such is (& has been) a matter for
other essays. Mary vacillates between Yale & Woody throughout the film.
Woody dumps Tracy for Mary because he seems frustrated with her callowness, yet
Mary- unlike Annie Hall- is a cancer. After using Woody she returns to Yale- who
has dumped his wife for her. Woody then longs to return to his nymph. The ending
is the weakest part of the film- a mistake Woody would not make in other films.
All of a sudden the now legal (barely) 18 year old Tracy spouts wisdom well
beyond her years to the frustrated pedophile. Even so, the character is complex
a character as a teenager can be- & a lot more believable than Nabokov’s
lauded Lolita. But, aside from its brief digression to Woody’s bitch goddess
ex-wife’s descent into lesbianism [another feminist bête-noir!], there really
is not much to say for the feminine side in this film- even with the seeming
empowerment of Tracy at the end. All the female characters are either victims or
pawns of Yale & Woody. Nonetheless the film marks Woody’s 1st
great fusion of drama & comedy & is a great film- albeit perhaps the
oddest treatment of sexual & personal perversions by ‘normal’ people
ever filmed.
Woody’s next film brought another trio of complex females to the
screen. Stardust Memories has been tarred as a rip-off
of Federico Fellini’s 8½. Fortunately, as with Bergman, I’ve
never seen that film so I take Woody’s film for itself. The film is actually a
trompe-loeil of sorts. It is about a famed comic-cum-filmmaker & his
relationships- told in flashback & Freudian intercutting- with 3 females:
his past love Dorrie- a neurotic beauty [Charlotte Rampling] who ends up
institutionalized, current love Isobel [Marie-Christine Barrault]- a French
divorcee with 2 kids & a sane streak, & Daisy [Jessica Harper]- a young
bisexual brunet beauty he meets at the filmfest in his honor [where the film’s
action takes place] 1 weekend. It’s almost impossible to engage this symbolic
film on all its levels. Suffice to say that none of the 3 women fit either end
of the Woody female spectrum. All 3 women give excellent performances &
Woody’s character is a lot more likeable than his previous incarnation in Manhattan.
That the film’s end reveals each of the characters’ true motivations is only
the last great twist in a great film. Yet, despite this, the film has been seen
as Woody’s 1st spew of bile at the public. True- it is a
‘merciless’ parody; but so ‘on’ that to diminish it as mere invective is
utterly silly. It is a mélange of the portrait of the artist mixed with some
deep philosophy. Perhaps my favorite moment in a Woody film is in this film
where he encounters a UFO & asks their greater intelligence what he should
do with his life & the exasperated alien tells him- as a comic- to “Tell
funnier jokes!”- i.e.- if everyone does what they do best, at their best,
living would be alot easier. It’s these sorts of insights told in sometimes
matter-of-fact afterthoughts that make Woody’s oeuvre so different fro the
Spielbergian Hollywood tripe. But, even though this film features some excellent
performances by women there was not much real expansion on earlier Woody themes
in that regard.
A Midsummer Night’s Sex Comedy’s trio of femmes- Julie
Hagerty’s ditzy nympho Dulcy, Mia Farrow’s Ariel [her 1st Woody
role], & Mary Steenburgen’s sensible Adrian- are also not greater
elaborations on a theme in this slight but harmless comedy. Dulcy is the bimbo
from earlier 60s films, Ariel a prolix version of Interiors’ Flyn,
& Adrian the prototypical ‘good girl’- a la Annie Hall. But Zelig’s
Dr. Eudora Fletcher is probably the most well-rounded Woody woman since Stardust
Memories’ Isobel. The mockumentary film’s editing in of Woody with Jazz
Age figures works well, & along with the later This Is Spinal Tap, stands as
one of the best examples of the genre. Farrow’s 2nd woody role was
a great improvement on the 1st. Whereas Ariel was sexual & free,
Eudora is intellectual & repressed. The internal change of her character
neatly mirrors those external changes in Woody, as well the fact that her
exterior does not change; which mirrors Woody’s character’s stasis. The
tenuous rope the character delineates between being sap & being mentor works
well. Yet, because of the genre, we never really penetrate the character- rather
we see the externals & are left to ponder.
Tina Vitale from Broadway Danny Rose is often pointed out as Mia
Farrow’s best character- yet while on the surface there are obvious
affectations that let her drop the standard Mia radiance, that’s all there is.
Bubble-gum popping, Noo Yawkese, & sunglasses do not make a character. The
character has no real substance nor growth & is the standard Woody bimbo
with a Mafia twist- but since this was Woody’s 1st pure comedy
without a message in nearly a decade it does not matter. She is a caricature
& she & this film are for laughs & it works.
Cecilia- from The Purple Rose Of Cairo- however, is a wonderfully
nuanced character that embodies Mia at her Farrowest- she projects sincerity,
sweetness, & warmth in this fanciful Depression tale of an abused housewife
whose Oz is the movie screen. The end is reminiscent of Stardust Memories’
trompe-loeil. Was it all the brief flower of a dream? Regardless, the scenes of
Cecilia leaving her husband for her fantasy man score well with the viewer &
also on the dread feminist’s scorecard. That the tale is set in a time well
before the modern Feminist movement only heightens the character’s development
for even if it all was a dream you sense Cecilia- despite her heartbreak- has
had 1 of those Rilkean ‘You must change your life.’ moments.
The triumph of Hannah & Her Sisters is that never before, nor
since- in both Woody’s nor American film’s oeuvre, has there been a portrait
of 3 more deeply detailed realistic women. Flyn from Interiors
was the 1 sister there that was undeveloped, although with reason,
& all of those characters veered toward the symbolic. That these
women are familial only adds to the depth & realism. Hannah [Mia Farrow] is
the oldest sister in a New York WASP family of dilettantes. She is a very good
portrait of a manipulator & cold fish- at least internally. As the film
opens there is a certain distance between her & her floundering younger
sisters Holly & Lee. Holly [Dianne Wiest in her Oscar-winning role] is a
recovering substance abuser who has never found herself. She is a more likeable
version of Joey from Interiors- both in their substance & that they
are the middle sisters. She is controlled by Hannah via pursestrings &
resents it, as well her failures. Resentment also simmers in youngest sister Lee
[Barbara Hershey], although we are never explicitly told why. It soon surfaces
as she gives into the seductions of Hannah’s husband Elliot [Michael Caine]
& begins a months-long affair that ends with her leaving her painter/mentor
beau Frederick [Max Von Sydow]. As the affair flares & then dims the 3
sisters share triumphs & gossip about each other that families in all walks
of life can relate to. Lee grows from puerile worshipper of men to a
self-esteemed individual. Holly kicks her addictions & neuroses & finds
happiness with Woody- who is cast as Hannah’s ex-hubby; a nice effect. Even
tight-assed Hannah grows by the end, when Holly’s emergence as a fictionist
has her pen a story on the family that forces Hannah to examine things she had
not done before. This film is a comedic & dramatic masterpiece- that it did
not win the Oscar that year was a shame because it is a significantly better
film than Annie Hall.
September was next up for Woody- a Chekhovian parlor piece
revolving around a mother- Diane [Elaine Stritch]- who’s an aging actress,
& her neurotic daughter Lane [Mia Farrow], who both harbor a secret nearly
identical to that of the 1950s Lana Turner-Johnny Stomponato scandal. Lane’s
best friend Stephanie [Dianne Wiest] is the 3rd player of the
feminine persuasion in this film. Diane’s callusness & Stephanie’s
affair with a man Lane unrequitedly loves push her to the edge & she reveals
all. The film is a tad overwrought, but well-acted, with the typical Woody
insights. But, as for any real development in the aspect of female
characterization this film is at best a sidestep- & at worst a retreat- from
the growth exhibited in Hannah & Her Sisters. Diane [while well-acted
by Stritch] is a somewhat stereotypical shrew to her daughter, Lane is a
simpering perfect example of the weak Woody woman- & as such a boring
character, while Stephanie’s motivations remain unclear- save for confusion.
Let me retract- this was a significant step downward for Woody’s feminine
boosters.
Only 2 of the 3 main female characters in Radio Days cross- &
the film does a nice job of portraying the women & their era. Julie Kavner
as Tess & Dianne Wiest as Bea are sisters in a family of Far Rockaway Jews.
Tess is married & the mother of the childhood version of Woody. Her
character shows a range of emotions that Kavner never displayed before in any
film or tv roles. Wiest is again a treasure as the needy, man-hungry single gal
Bea. Yet, neither character’s purpose is to grow- they are snapshots in a
life. The whole film’s theme is, “That you remember things is more important
than what you remember.’ There is an exception to this- the film’s dictum.
That exception is Sally White {Mia Farrow] a cigaret girl at a posh Manhattan
nightclub, who- through a series of improbable & possibly fictitious
adventures- does exhibit growth. In the end her stereotypical Woody
‘airhead’ is transformed into a silken-voiced Hedda Hopper clone. Yet, even
the growth exhibited is mostly superficial & surface. However, this is
another stellar performance by Farrow.
But Farrow’s performance pales in comparison to the towering
achievement of Woody’s next film- & a performance by Gena Rowlands that is
simply 1 of the best ever put forth on film by any actor. It is also the apex of
Woody’s vaunted & hailed insights into the feminine. It is also Woody’s
best drama & perhaps his best film. Everything from the visuals, to the
scoring, to the acting, to the symbolism, is perfect. Rowlands plays Marion
Post- a college professor who has just turned 50. She experiences a mid-life
crisis brought about by her ability to eavesdrop on a psychiatrist’s clientele
via an air duct. Mia Farrow’s character Hope is reciting ills from her life
which mirror Marion’s. We learn of Marion’s failed 1st marriage
with her college professor- & his resulting suicide & her abortions. We
learn of her failed relationships with her father & her brother. We learn of
her failed friendship with a friend she drove away years earlier. We learn of
her 2nd marriage- from her 2nd husband’s infidelities
with her during his 1st marriage to his current infidelities on her
with 1 of her best friends. & most devastatingly we learn of her failure to
believe in herself as she rejects the only true love of her life because of her
own self-loathing. The writing is insightful & Rowlands lets Marion progress
perfectly naturally. The invocation of Satie’s Gymnopaedie #3 &
Rainer Maria Rilke’s poetry also illuminates Marion’s inner world like
nothing else. This is also the best use of poetry Woody has in any of his films-
a recurrent theme. Marion ends the film alone but- like Annie Hall a decade
earlier- she is the better for it. The rest of the ensemble is brilliant as
well: Gene Hackman as novelist Larry Lewis is brilliantly understated in his
emotion, Ian Holm as Dr. Kenneth Post gives a shatteringly effective performance
as an emotionless & selfish bastard, John Houseman & David Ogden Stiers
give excellent complementary performances as Marion’s dad at different stages
in his life. Harris Yulin is very effective as Marion’s brother Paul, &
Sandy Dennis as Claire- Marion’s girlhood friend- is also powerful in her
resentful performance. Marion Post is simply not like any other woman in
Woody’s pantheon. There are several moments which define the character &
show Woody’s nonpareil insight into the feminine: early on- in flashback- we
see Marion accept her soon-to-be-husband Ken’s cruelty toward his ex-wife
during an embarrassing encounter. Her rationalizations to Larry Lewis are so
unconvincing that we feel Marion is somehow punishing herself for earlier sins-
a possibility we later find out is very plausible. Or, perhaps, she feels she
can change him?- either option is plausible & heightens Marion’s depth as
a character. Later, in a visit to her dying father [Houseman] with her
stepdaughter Laura [Martha Plimpton] Marion displays hypocrisy in chiding Laura
for asking a question of her father Marion deems improper. At that point in the
film her upbraiding seems hypocritical- & in light of what we learn later it
is especially so. Later she holds her mother’s book of Rilke poems &
comments on the tears that stain a page- perhaps this represents her mother also
being in a loveless marriage, for the tears fall across the last sentence from Archaic
Torso Of Apollo: ‘You must change your life.’. All through the film
Marion’s voyeurism is goes without mention until at the end- when her own
needs are served- she ‘fesses up to the neighboring shrink of the problem. We
also learn- in dream flashback the full throttle of her 1st marriage
& Marion’s selfishness boomeranging to haunt her decades later. &
although there are others, the last defining moment comes when Larry Lewis has
sent Marion his latest book & he describes their fictional meeting &
relationship. In the book he describes his only kiss with the Marion character-
how passionate she is, but how buried it is- & we realize the full depth of
what Marion is only beginning to see in herself- all of her self-hatred &
how it has led her here- to the film’s end where she ponders if ‘memory is a
thing you have or a thing you’ve lost.’ This is 1 of the greatest films ever
made & equal to any character portrait in any other medium. That Marion’s
ills & gains are both resultant from her roundedness as a person bespeak why
women have long lauded Woody as having insights into the feminine few men have
ever had. Yet, the most triumphal aspect of Marion’s character is not her
femininity but her utter humanity.
Oedipus Wrecks [Part 3 from New York Stories] is a brief 40
minute film that is a comic little romp & there is no character development-
just laughs at an absurd situation. The same is definitely not true of his next
film: Crimes & Misdemeanors. Oddly, however, this film focuses almost
exclusively on the masculine. The twin tales of a murderous doctor’s killing
of his conscience & a small documentary filmmaker’s exposure of his
brother-in-law’s hypocrisy tower over the female characters in this film. Of
note- Anjelica Huston’s murdered Dolores Paley is without a doubt the most
realistic ‘weak Woody woman’ essayed- & she pays for her weakness in
spades. Mia Farrow’s Hally Reed is really not developed enough in the smaller
‘comic’ side of the tale- although she seems a complex character that
ultimately is a ‘weak Woody woman’ wrapped in a strong feminist role model.
Joanna Gleason- as Woody’s wife Wendy is too barely sketched to entertain much
exegesis other than a stereotypical shrewish Woody take on wifehood. Perhaps the
most interesting performance- & the film’s funniest- is Caroline Aaron as
Woody’s weak-willed sister Barbara, whose weakness leads her into 1 of
Woody’s funniest scenes ever filmed- but still, the role is too small to
matter. Martin Landau is superb, as is Alan Alda. But Landau gives a performance
of the male that is almost every bit the equal to Gena Rowlands’ performance
in Another Woman- it also transcends its gender to render its humanity in
an all-too dark form.
Woody’s next film- Alice- is almost a comedic version of Another
Woman, yet it is not nearly as well-written nor well-acted. Mia Farrow’s
titular character does grow but even in the end she seems to still be
weak-willed & unable to truly live a fulfilled life- instead opting to do
missionary work. This is a very light film & the writing reflects that. Scenes
From A Mall is a rare Woody-as-actor-only turn. He did not write the film
& did it only for the salary. Deborah Feingold-Fifer [Bette Midler] is very
funny on occasions but this is Hollywood Schmaltz at its height- even down to
Woody’s LA ponytail. Shadows & Fog- Woody’s next- is a film
I’ve only seen once- in its initial theater run. For some reason it has never
been affordable to purchase on videotape, nor is it an easily rentable title.
But the film is mostly a take on German Expressionism from the 1910s &
1920s, the workings of paranoia & the mob mentality, & faith,
represented by magic. This is not really a character sketch- as best I can
recall- & the female characters are as slight as the rest.
Husbands & Wives is Woody in his return to the novelistic film
form [ala Interiors, Manhattan, Hannah & Her Sisters,
& Crimes & Misdemeanors], as well the mockumentary [Take The
Money & Run, Zelig]. The combination is very effective, resulting
in a multiple character study, whereas he’d previously only handled 1
character at a time in his ‘study’ films [Stardust Memories, Zelig,
Another Woman] & this film is 1 of those Woody films that only grows
in stature with each viewing- this is something alot of his films in the 1990s
would share- unlike the more immediate greatness of his 1980s work. This film is
a well-nuanced portrait of 2 couples who go through breakups &
reconciliations. Being Mia’s last film with Woody before the scandal lends an
extra poignancy (& sometimes hilarity) to some of the scenes. It is also
noted for its thinly-veiled & devastating portrait of Mia Farrow as 1 of the
female leads- Judy Roth- a vain, manipulative woman who uses & discards men-
including 2 of her husbands. Judy Davis as Sally- a nervous train wreck of a
woman- is left by her husband Jack [Sidney Pollack] for a 20-something aerobics
instructor Sam [Lysette Anthony as 1 of Woody’s most convincing
‘airheads’]. Jack soon regrets abandoning Sally for Sam, but in the meantime
Sally has taken up with Michael [Liam Neeson, in a role that makes effective use
of the man’s wooden & Lurch-like acting ability]- an artsy-loving schnook
who works with Judy. But shortly after setting Sally up with Michael the selfish
Judy decides she actually wants Michael- not her husband- Woody. Woody is a
college English professor & novelist whose wandering eye has led him to lust
after a brilliant coed named Rain [Juliette Lewis]. Jack & Sally get back
together, Judy lures the dimwitted Michael into her web, & Woody falters
slightly but recovers the dignity he lost in real life by not pursuing his
latest obsession. The film’s mockumentary style really works effectively at
encapsulating the characters’ tics & neuroses, & Woody’s
‘experimental’ cinema verite ‘hand held camera’ wobbliness is only a
minor distraction. Yet the 4 women portrayed are all interesting. The younger
set- Sam & Rain- are a good study in contrasts- both vapid young twits who
have daddy complexes, yet Sam comes off the better of the 2, because after a
humiliating moment of violence at a party by 1 of Jack’s friends, 1 senses Sam
has learned her lesson. & although she has escaped being another of
Woody’s obsessions, & is the seemingly more intelligent of the 2 young
women, 1 feels that Rain is bound to keep on keeping on with her
self-destructive sexual behavior of seducing older men to supplement her lack of
self-esteem. As for the 2 older leads- Mia Farrow gives a portrait of a
manipulator par excellence. This is another of her very good performances-
whether it was unwitting is another topic altogether. Judy Davis shines brightly
as Sally. But the 2 woman are even greater contrasts than Sam & Rain. Judy
feigns vulnerability & hides her neediness well by exposing it totally. She
makes Hannah from Hannah & Her Sisters seems genuine by comparison.
Her venom toward the world is very muted- but palpable & pointed out in the
mockumentary by her 1st husband. Sally- meanwhile- shows no growth
either, yet both characters are fascinating in their self-destructiveness. &
neither is a feminist’s idea of a role model. In fact, a great irony in the
film is that the most airheaded of all these pseudo-intellectuals- Sam- is the
only 1 that we the audience can even hope has a chance to grow & find true
happiness. Judy will one day tire of new, & 3rd, husband Michael,
Sally & Jack are deluding themselves by ending the mockumentary spouting
inane & self-deceptive pieties, & Woody- well, as always, is Woody. That
at film’s end he asks of the interviewer, “Is this over?”, only
underscores- intentional or not- his doomed emotional freeze in permanent
adolescence. While feminists might not appreciate the manifest weaknesses of the
female characters, there’s no denying the strength of their depth- both in
writing & performance.
Manhattan Murder Mystery is an excellent flat-out comedy. After
almost a decade & ½ Woody reunites with Diane Keaton to great effect. A
next door neighbor of Woody’s supposedly dies- Carol Lipton [Keaton] is sure
it’s murder & pursues it with Woody- a literary agent, her writer pal Ted
[Alan Alda], & Woody’s writer client Marcia Fox [Anjelica Huston]. There
really is no character development as the story serves the comedic denouement.
Yet, it is the 2 female characters’ determination & ingenuity that push
the tale forward, so- even in minor works- Woody succeeds in crafting good
female characters. Bullets Over Broadway is the rare comedy that lacks
Woody as an actor- yet the Woody persona is present in John Cusack’s David
Shayne. The story is about a hack playwright who becomes a sensation due to a
talented Mafia hitman’s help. The 3 female leads are Meg Tilly [über-obnoxious
Olive the moll] as a prototypical airhead, Mary-Louise Parker [Ellen] as
David’s put-upon girlfriend, who takes him back (ugh, sigh the feminists- but
this is the 30s & Bohemian free love abounds) after he takes up with Helen
Sinclair [Dianne Wiest in her 2nd Oscar-winning Woody role], a vain
fading Broadway legend. While Wiest is wonderful- the film is so comedic &
the characters so subservient to the ‘joke’ that any real development of the
characters, or how that serves Woody’s place in the eyes of feminists, is a
bit silly.
Woody’s next film was also a really funny comedy that again produced an
Oscar for 1 of its female actors, Mira Sorvino [Linda]. But unlike its
predecessor this film relies heavily on its development- or not- of the female
characters. Mighty Aphrodite is the tale of a sportswriter [Woody] whose
dour & shrewish wife Amanda [Helena Bonham Carter] cannot bear him a child,
so they adopt a kid. A few years later, as their son ages Woody gets curious
about his son’s ancestry & finds out that his mother was a porno
star-cum-hooker. She is Linda, the typically kind-hearted whore. Woody sets
about trying to redeem his son’s biological mother even as his real mother,
Amanda, drifts further from him. After a series of comic bits that result in
Linda’s failure to become Eliza Dolittle, a depressed Woody- what else?- falls
in to bed with the gorgeous young babe, fathers another child with her. [Linda],
of course, does not tell Woody that she has his child- because she finally finds
true love & Woody reconciles with his wife. The film is a nice pastry with
the usual Woody insights peppered about, but Amanda has no real development
& Linda is really little more than a well-enacted ‘airhead’. Feminists
rolled their eyes at some of the conventions that Woody throws in- from the
hooker with the heart of gold right to her not telling Woody of his paternity
‘for the good of his marriage’- yet to take this film as 1 of Woody’s more
serious efforts is to miss the point. Everyone Says I Love You is an even
lighter piece of fluff. Woody gets his obligatory scene as ‘an incredible
lover’ with Julia Roberts’ character Von, but this musical has no real
character exploration- what musical does? The only real female characters that
are even slightly realistic are Goldie Hawn’s Steffi- as a guilty white
liberal with outrageous ideas, & her daughter Djuna (Natasha Lyonne), who
serves as the film’s college-age narrator, & falls in & out of love at
the drop of a hat. But, again- ‘tis a musical.
Woody’s next film, Deconstructing Harry, is another Allen film
that was savaged on is release, & I myself was not partial to it. But,
despite its faults, it is a typical Woody film in that with each viewing it gets
better. Woody is the titular character- a fairly successful novelist whose
romans a clef piss off his friends & family. He is scheduled to be honored
by his old college & ends up arriving with his kidnapped son, a black
hooker, & a corpse. This is a much wilder ride than the earlier Stardust
Memories, & not in its league as a film- mainly because of all the major
characters’ ;lack of growth. The feting of the main character & many other
aspects of the film merely echo the earlier film. And Elisabeth Shue’s
character [Fay] is too smart to be realistically attracted to an aging
misanthrope. The other female characters- an assortment of ex-wives &
lovers- have no real depth, but appear so briefly that they serve only as spurs
to what goes on internally with Woody. The 1 thing that is a positive, from a
feminist POV, is that Fay, like Annie Hall 2 decades earlier, does learn enough
to leave Woody & find true happiness. Had this film been made 20 years
earlier it would be much more appreciated, but coming after some of Woody’s
deeper explorations of the psyche it suffers by comparison. Celebrity
sees Woody morph into Kenneth Branagh’s Lee Simon- a travel writer who dumps
his wife Robin [Judy Davis] to pursue more nubile opportunities. A large cast
& many cameos hinder much character development outside of Lee, Robin, &
her new love Joe [Joe Mantegna]- a TV producer whom she starts working with.
There is a moment near the end of the film where Robin asserts that she- as a
celebrity- has become the sort of person she always hated, yet she’s happier
than ever. But, as with Fay from Deconstructing Harry, she ends up the
better for her choices. & while the film only gives us a surface view of her
& the others- that’s part of the point. That this character has come to
such a conclusion may not be something realized via what is ‘in the frame’
of the film- it’s a perfectly logical outcome of the whole narrative, as well
a refutation of T.S. Eliot’s outdated- & almost archaic- sense of the
Objective Correlative. In fact, the movie brilliantly refutes such a premise
with its rapid storytelling, & quantum bubbling in & out of characters-
unfortunately that is not this essay’s premise.
This brings us to Sweet & Lowdown, the latest in Woody’s
mockumentary series. It’s also probably the 1st Woody film since Husbands
& Wives to really hit every right note. It also features 2 of the
greatest performances in the Woody canon. It also features Woody as- Woody! The
only other film to have him as himself was the early What’s Up, Tiger Lily?
Woody & a bevy of Jazz aficionados are commenting in the film on the life
& times of a legendary guitarist from the 20s & 30s- named Emmet Ray
[Sean Penn]- known as the 2nd best guitarist in the world- 2nd
only to Django Rheinhardt. He goes through a series of misadventures where he
falls in love with a mute laundress named Hattie [Samantha Morton] who supports
him all the time he is conniving & cheating on him. He quickly dumps Hattie
for a career opportunity he thinks is coming from a smitten socialite [Blanche]
he ends up marrying & regretting- especially after she takes up with a
gangster. After more misadventures Emmett works his way back to Hattie, in her
Atlantic City hovel, still doing her laundry work. The performances by Penn
& Morton were great before their final scene together. This scene should
have given them both an Oscar. Suffice to say that 1 must return to the silent
film era to see such expressive facial acting.
Penn is devastating but it is Morton who truly gives one of Woody’s best
female performances. She is a strong Woody woman cloaked as a weak Woody woman.
As with so many other of his heroines she has gained strength from leaving the
man that abused her. The final scene in the film, where Emmet breaks down, is
rivaled only by Woody’s use of the F-word in The Front [not a
Woody-directed feature], as a dramatic end to his films. There are a # of scenes
where we see a plenum of Hattie’s depth: changing tires, drinking alcohol,
eating insatiably, tender moments with Emmet, gift-giving, & a walk-on as an
extra in a film, but it is this last scene- where we find out she has truly left
all Emmet was & represented behind- that elevates Hattie into that select
group of memorable Woody women such as Annie Hall, Renata, Joey & Eve from Interiors,
Isobel, Dorrie & Daisy from Stardust Memories, Dr. Eudora Fletcher
from Zelig, Hannah & her sisters, Marion Post from Another Woman,
& the women from Husbands & Wives.
Woody’s next film, Small Time Crooks, gives us 2 more memorable
performances- & both comic gems. The film centers on a small-time grifter
[Woody] whose scheme to rob a bank inadvertently leads him to fortune as a
cookie mogul. Although a crime caper- it is fluff compared to some of his other
crime treatments- even Manhattan Murder Mystery. Woody’s wife Frenchy [Tracy
Ullman] is the garish cookie maven & the couple’s romp through New
York’s social strata is a hoot. Elaine May shines as quintessential airhead
cousin May & is- at times- riotous. But she is a 1-note character. But
Ullman’s Frenchy is such an assertive & wonderful comic character that she
almost blows the film’s meager attempts at realism. 1 has to go back to Annie
Hall herself to find as excellent a pure comic femme character in Woody’s
work. That Frenchy goes back to her dipshit of a hubby in the end seems right-
for as assertive as she is Frenchy has LOSER stamped all over her- & it’s
a gas! Who ever said that losers could not be rich & wonderful characters?
That brings us to Woody’s latest- & the spur
for this essay- The Curse Of The Jade Scorpion. In it Woody plays an
insurance investigator that works with a bevy of typically weak Woody women. The
most glaring is Charlize Theron’s Laura Kensington- a 40s goddess- who throws
herself at Woody. Elizabeth Berkeley’s Jill is the office’s fantasy babe who
flirts wildly with the boys yet is little more than a typical ‘airhead’. The
most puzzling character is Helen Hunt’s Betty Ann. She is openly antagonistic
toward Woody, yet-in a really unexplained twist- she ends up loving Woody. This
is an at times amusing & well-made film about an improbable crime spree; but
its characterizations are weak & whenever a Woody film is devoid of
well-written female characters his most vocal critics- especially feminists-
turn on him in rabid fashion.
But, as I said in the beginning- this piece is more of a
temperature-taking than a profile of the man’s psyche. Is the man
sex-obsessed? Yes. Is the man’s puerile obsession a source of growing
embarrassment? Yes. Does the man have delusions about his & others’
sexuality? Yes. But no person or artist has a claim on perfection. The real
questions should always remain focused on the art & that answer an
extraterrestrial once gave to 1 of Woody’s many onscreen personae: ‘Tell
funnier jokes.’ As long as the man produces art that entertains, does not
condescend, occasionally moves & enlightens, I’ll watch. Even in a few
decades when an octogenarian Woody has sex goddesses yet-born longing to give
him a blow job! I figure by that age I’ll be needing the exercise squirming in
one’s seat can give!